Thursday, February 13, 2025

Blog #175: EPILEPSY DID NOT STOP HIM FROM SUMMITTING MT. EVEREST



            We all should understand that an epilepsy diagnosis need not lead our patients to give up hope for a successful life. This patient’s experience confirms that. Half of all the three million Americans with epilepsy exhibit complete or nearly complete control of their seizures. An epilepsy diagnosis does not necessarily restrict your life. Afterall, Chief Justice John Roberts of the United States Supreme Court has epilepsy.

My novel, DINGS, includes reassurance of this by the fictitious neurologist in my book to the mother of her newly diagnosed third grader who was failing school due to unrecognized non-convulsive epileptic blank-out seizures.

In the October/November 2024 issue of Brain&Life, Mary Bolster wrote of a courageous man (page 38). Tyler Rogers climbed the tallest mountain in the world, the 29,029 feet tall Mount Everest, despite his history of epilepsy. He graduated from high school in 2013. As a team wrestler he had experienced a severe concussion. Two weeks later he had his first grand mal seizure. Realization ensued that he had been experiencing auras and sporadic numbness and other symptoms without loss of consciousness. He had never complained of these phenomena until his convulsion. His antiseizure medications (ASMs) did not prevent repeat convulsions and their side effects were unpleasant.

On a subsequent airplane flight, he had a 9-minute generalized seizure. Monitoring with brain-implanted-electrodes then revealed that he had a lesion in his right temporal lobe. A laser ablation was utilized to remove the lesion. He had no seizures for the next 18 months until breakthrough seizures occurred. Another laser ablation was then performed.

Laser ablation is a surgical procedure but a less invasive surgery. It uses targeted laser technology to deliver heat to ablate, or destroy, cells responsible for causing seizures. It is generally considered as another treatment when anti-seizure medications have been ineffective in controlling a patient’s seizure frequency. This was the situation in Tyler’s case. Laser ablation can be particularly promising when lesions believed to be causing seizures are located deep in the brain, where a more invasive surgical approach would be too high-risk.

Tyler reported that he noticed an immediate improvement in his word recall and cognition. Seizure-free for the subsequent 18 months until seizures reappeared. He had another laser ablation.

A friend who had summitted Everest counseled Tyler that he could do it, too. Months of intensive training for his climb ensued. He advised his sherpa guides on the climb and his climbing teammates what to do if he had a convulsion. He didn’t. In March, 2023, he successfully reached the summit of Everest. Months later focal simple seizure recurred with no loss of consciousness. He’s had no more seizures with close neurological follow-up.

 




Lance Fogan, M.D., is Clinical Professor of Neurology at the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA. His hard-hitting emotional family medical drama, “DINGS, is told from a mother’s point of view. “DINGS” is his first novel. Aside from acclamation on internet bookstore sites, U.S. Report of Books, and the Hollywood Book Review, DINGS has been advertised in recent New York Times Book Reviews, the Los Angeles Times Calendar section and Publishers Weekly. DINGS teaches epilepsy and is now available in eBook, audiobook, soft and hard cover editions.